Cortisol

Cortisol

As Measured by Cortisol

What is Cortisol?

Cortisol is a glucocorticoid hormone that your adrenal glands produce and release. Glucocorticoids are a type of steroid hormone.

They suppress inflammation in all your bodily tissues and control metabolism in your muscles, fat, liver and bones. Glucocorticoids also affect sleep-wake cycles.

What does Cortisol do?

Cortisol is an essential hormone that affects almost every organ and tissue in your body. It plays many important roles, including:

Regulating your body’s stress response.

Helping control your body’s use of fats, proteins and carbohydrates, or your metabolism.

Suppressing inflammation.

Regulating blood pressure..

Regulating blood sugar.

Helping control your sleep-wake cycle.

Your body continuously monitors your cortisol levels to maintain steady levels (homeostasis).

xHigher-than-normal or lower-than-normal cortisol levels can be harmful to your health.

The Effects of elevated/suboptimal levels?

High levels of cortisol (hypercortisolism) can often correlate to a condition called Cushings syndrome. Common side effects of a prolonged period of elevated cortisol may include; weight gain (face & abdomen), muscle weakness, high blood pressure, high blood sugar (which can lead to type 2 diabetes).

Having lower-than-normal cortisol levels (hypocortisolism) is considered adrenal insufficiency. Some of the symptoms of hypocortisolism include; fatigue, weight loss, loss of appetite and low blood pressure.

What is Cortisol?

Cortisol is a glucocorticoid hormone that your adrenal glands produce and release. Glucocorticoids are a type of steroid hormone.

They suppress inflammation in all your bodily tissues and control metabolism in your muscles, fat, liver and bones. Glucocorticoids also affect sleep-wake cycles.

What does Cortisol do?

Cortisol is an essential hormone that affects almost every organ and tissue in your body. It plays many important roles, including:

Regulating your body’s stress response.

Helping control your body’s use of fats, proteins and carbohydrates, or your metabolism.

Suppressing inflammation.

Regulating blood pressure..

Regulating blood sugar.

Helping control your sleep-wake cycle.

Your body continuously monitors your cortisol levels to maintain steady levels (homeostasis).

xHigher-than-normal or lower-than-normal cortisol levels can be harmful to your health.

The Effects of elevated/suboptimal levels?

High levels of cortisol (hypercortisolism) can often correlate to a condition called Cushings syndrome. Common side effects of a prolonged period of elevated cortisol may include; weight gain (face & abdomen), muscle weakness, high blood pressure, high blood sugar (which can lead to type 2 diabetes).

Having lower-than-normal cortisol levels (hypocortisolism) is considered adrenal insufficiency. Some of the symptoms of hypocortisolism include; fatigue, weight loss, loss of appetite and low blood pressure.

Sources

https://www.henryford.com/blog/2020/05/how-to-lower-your-cortisol-levels

https://healthmatters.io/understand-blood-test-results/cortisol-7am-9am

Disclaimer

Choose Health offers access to laboratory testing for wellness monitoring, informational and educational use. The tests we offer access to are not intended to diagnose, treat or cure any disease. None of our tests are intended to be a substitute for seeking professional medical advice, help, diagnosis, or treatment.